周清华,杨萍,肖吉军,黄木兰.基于层次分析法的包装质量分析[J].包装工程,2015,36(1):145-150.
ZHOU Qing-hua,YANG Ping,XIAO Ji-jun,HUANG Mu-lan.Packaging Quality Analysis Base on Analytic Hierarchy Process[J].Packaging Engineering,2015,36(1):145-150. |
| 基于层次分析法的包装质量分析 |
| Packaging Quality Analysis Base on Analytic Hierarchy Process |
| 投稿时间：2014-03-07 修订日期：2015-01-10 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 质量分析 层次分析法 5M1E Yaahp软件 |
| 英文关键词: quality analysis analytic hierarchy process (AHP) 5M1E yaahp software |
| 基金项目:广西高等学校工业工程特色专业及课程一体化建设项目 （GXTSZY212） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 研究A公司电动铅笔刨包装生产线在线质量控制及其改善方向。方法 应用排列图、 因果图等质量分析工具， 对电动铅笔刨包装生产线在线包装质量问题进行5M1E（人、 机、 料、 法、 环、 测）分析， 其中机体刮花占一次不合格率的46.54%， 是主要包装质量问题之一； 进一步运用层次分析法对机体刮花的产生因素进行分析， 用Yaahp软件求出产生包装质量问题各种因素的权重。结果 确定了各种因素的重要程度， 从而确定员工操作工艺不规范、 缺乏技能培训、 技能不熟练和质量意识淡薄是产生机体刮花包装质量问题的主要因素。结论 通过综合运用质量管理分析方法和层次分析法， 确定了引起包装质量问题的主要因素， 为包装生产线在线质量管理改善指明了方向。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| To study the online quality control of electric pencil sharpener packaging production line in company A and to figure out the direction for improvement. 5M1E (Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Environment) analysis was conducted for the online packaging quality problems of the electric pencil sharpener packaging production line, using the quality analysis tools such as Pareto, cause and effect diagrams. It was shown that scratches on sharpeners were the major packaging quality problem, which accounted for 46.54% in the total failure rate. Furthermore, AHP was used in the project to analyze the causes of the scratches, and the weights of the factors leading to the packaging quality problems were calculated with Yaahp. The key factors causing scratches were determined based on the weights of all the factors, which were the non-standard operation process, lack of skills training, unskilled operation and weak quality consciousness. The major factors causing the packaging quality problems were found out by integrated application of 5M1E and AHP, which could point out the direction for improvement of online quality management of packaging production lines. |
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