魏风军,杨雪.植物纤维增强PHBV和PBAT可降解复合材料研究进展[J].包装工程,2025,(1):28-39.
WEI Fengjun,YANG Xue.Research Progress in Plant Fibre Reinforced PHBV and PBAT Degradable Composites[J].Packaging Engineering,2025,(1):28-39. |
| 植物纤维增强PHBV和PBAT可降解复合材料研究进展 |
| Research Progress in Plant Fibre Reinforced PHBV and PBAT Degradable Composites |
| 投稿时间：2024-10-15 |
| DOI：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.01.004 |
| 中文关键词: 植物纤维 增强改性 可降解材料 复合材料 力学性能 |
| 英文关键词: plant fibre reinforced modification degradable materials composites mechanical properties |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51675162);河南科技大学校级精品在线开放课程项目(025) |
|
| 摘要点击次数: |
| 全文下载次数: |
| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 植物纤维在增强可降解复合材料中的应用日益广泛，探讨植物纤维作为增强材料，在提升聚3-羟基丁酸-3-羟基戊酸共聚酯(PHBV)和聚对苯二甲酸-己二酸丁二醇酯(PBAT)2种可降解复合材料综合性能中的优势与潜力。方法 综述不同种类植物纤维增强PHBV和PBAT可降解高分子材料的研究进展，对各种复合材料的综合性能进行分析比较，并对其应用性能和前景进行总结与展望。结果 植物纤维作为增强材料在PHBV和PBAT可降解高分子材料中的应用具有显著的优势和潜力，通过合理的纤维选择和表面改性技术，可制备出综合性能优异的可降解复合材料，满足不同应用领域的需求。结论 未来，植物纤维增强PHBV和PBAT可降解复合材料的研究应针对抗菌抗氧化、水气阻隔、阻燃抑燃等领域展开系列研究，制备集高强度、耐水性和功能性于一体的可降解复合材料，以推动植物纤维增强可降解复合材料在更多领域的广泛应用。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Since the plant fiber has been widely used in reinforcing degradable composites, the work aims to investigate the advantages and potential of plant fiber as reinforcing material in improving the comprehensive properties of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) and poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT) degradable composites. The progress of research on the reinforcement of two biodegradable polymers, PHBV and PBAT, with various types of plant fibers was reviewed. The comprehensive performance of the composites was analyzed and compared, and their application properties and prospects were summarized. The application of plant fibers as reinforcement in biodegradable polymers such as PHBV and PBAT had significant advantages and potentials. By selecting suitable fibers and applying surface modification techniques, biodegradable composites with excellent comprehensive performance could be prepared to meet the needs of different applications. In conclusion, future research should focus on the development of biodegradable composites with high strength, water resistance, and functionalities such as antimicrobial and antioxidant properties, water and gas barrier properties, and flame retardant properties, so as to promote the wide application of plant fibre-reinforced biodegradable composites in more fields. |
|
查看全文
查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
| 关闭 |
渝公网安备 50010702501716号